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Mexico City is crowdsourcing its new constitution using Change.org in a democracy experiment
Mexico City just launched a massive experiment in digital democracy. It is asking its nearly 9 million residents to help draft a new constitution through social media. The crowdsourcing exercise is unprecedented in Mexico&mdash;and pretty much everywhere else. Chilangos, as locals are known, can petition for issues to be included in the constitution through <http://Change.org|Change.org> (link in Spanish), and make their case in person if they gather more than 10,000 signatures. They can also annotate proposals by the constitution&rsquo;s drafters via PubPub, an editing platform (Spanish) similar to Google Docs. The idea, in the words of the mayor, Miguel Angel Mancera, is to &ldquo;bestow the constitution project (Spanish) with a democratic, progressive, inclusive, civic and plural character.&rdquo; There&rsquo;s a big catch, however. The constitutional assembly&mdash;the body that has the final word on the new city&rsquo;s basic law&mdash;is under no obligation to consider any of the citizen input. And then there are the practical difficulties of collecting and summarizing the myriad of views dispersed throughout one of the world&rsquo;s largest cities. That makes Mexico City&rsquo;s public-consultation experiment a big test for the people&rsquo;s digital power, one being watched around the world. A city is born Fittingly, the idea of crowdsourcing a constitution came about in response to an attempt to limit people power. For decades, city officials had fought to get out from under the thumb of the federal government, which had the final word on decisions such as who should be the city&rsquo;s chief of police. This year, finally, they won a legal change that turns the Distrito Federal (federal district), similar to the US&rsquo;s District of Columbia, into Ciudad de M&eacute;xico (Mexico City), a more autonomous entity, more akin to a state. (Confusingly, it&rsquo;s just part of the larger urban area also colloquially known as Mexico City, which spills into neighboring states.) However, trying to retain some control, the Mexican congress decided that only 60% of the delegates to the city&rsquo;s constitutional assembly would be elected by popular vote. The rest will be assigned by the president, congress, and Mancera, the mayor. Mancera is also the only one who can submit a draft constitution to the assembly. Mancera&rsquo;s response was to create a committee of some 30 citizens (Spanish), including politicians, human-rights advocates, journalists, and even a Paralympic gold medalist, to write his draft. He also called for the development of mechanisms to gather citizens&rsquo; &ldquo;aspirations, values, and longing for freedom and justice&rdquo; so they can be incorporated into the final document. The mechanisms, embedded in an online platform (Spanish) that offers various ways to weigh in, were launched at the end of March and will collect inputs until September 1. The drafting group has until the middle of that month to file its text with the assembly, which has to approve the new constitution by the end of January. An experiment with few precedents Mexico City didn&rsquo;t have a lot of examples to draw on, since not a lot of places have experience with crowdsourcing laws. In the US, a few local lawmakers have used Wiki pages and GitHub to draft bills, says Marilyn Bautista, a lecturer at Stanford Law School who has researched the practice. Iceland&mdash;with a population some 27 times smaller than Mexico City&rsquo;s&mdash;famously had its citizens contribute to its constitution with input from social media. The effort failed after the new constitution got stuck in parliament. In Mexico City, where many citizens already feel left out, the first big hurdle is to convince them it&rsquo;s worth participating. According to a 2013 survey (Spanish, pdf) by Mexico&rsquo;s national electoral authority: Most Mexicans, 66%, consider there is little or no respect for the law. Half of them see democracy as a system in which everyone participates but few benefit. Nearly a third have no trust in the federal government at all, and more than 40% distrust political parties and lawmakers. More than 70% don&rsquo;t trust their fellow Mexicans. To engage with its jaded residents, the city built the site with eye-catching drone video of the city. And it&rsquo;s been posting videos on YouTube of members of the drafting committee, encouraging citizens to participate. One of the drafters, Carlos Cruz&mdash;a former gang member who has created several programs to keep youth from getting involved in organized crime&mdash;talks about raising the minimum wage and reducing inequality (Spanish). Kiosks where citizens can participate.(Mexico City)There are various levels of participation on offer, from ranking the city&rsquo;s biggest problems in an online survey to making detailed comments on draft proposals. For people without internet access, 300 computer kiosks have been set up throughout the city with staff to guide them through the process. &ldquo;For this to be awesome, there have to be hundreds of thousands of answers,&rdquo; said Diego Cuesy, a city policy analyst who helped build the platform. Making sense of it all Convincing chilangos to share their views is just the first step, though. Then comes the task of making sense of the cacophony that will likely emerge. Some of the input can be very easily organized&mdash;the results of the survey, for example, are being graphed in real time. But there could be thousands of documents and comments on the <http://Change.org|Change.org> petitions and the editing platform. Ideas are grouped into 18 topics, such as direct democracy, transparency and economic rights. They are prioritized based on the amount of support they&rsquo;ve garnered and how relevant they are, said Bernardo Rivera, an adviser for the city. Drafters get a weekly delivery of summarized citizen petitions. Audience by signature The drafting group has pledged to respond to petitions on <http://Change.org|Change.org> with more than 5,000 signatures, and to have a few of its members meet with petitioners who gather more than 10,000. More than 50,000 signatures earns an audience with the full committee. An essay about human rights on the PubPub platform.(PubPub)The most elaborate part of the system is PubPub, an open publishing platform similar to Google Docs, which is based on a project originally developed by MIT&rsquo;s Media Lab. The drafters are supposed to post essays on how to address constitutional issues, and potentially, the constitution draft itself, once there is one. Only they&mdash;or whoever they authorize&mdash;will be able to reword the original document. User comments and edits are recorded on a side panel, with links to the portion of text they refer to. Another screen records every change, so everyone can track which suggestions have made it into the text. Members of the public can also vote comments up or down, or post their own essays. But will it work? In nearly three weeks, <http://Change.org|Change.org> has collected more than 200 petitions, which have been signed by more than 10,000 people. So far the most popular, with some 3,500 supporters, calls for politicians to be considered service providers, not staffers, and to be paid only for the time they work and &ldquo;not for weeks when all they are seen doing is sleeping or playing with their iPads.&rdquo; The next most popular is about animal rights. Meanwhile, on PubPub, only one member of the drafting group has published a document&mdash;a dense academic essay on the legal framework the city should use to protect human rights&mdash;which has picked up two annotations. A group of university students has added around 20 texts, though most of them remain unedited. To be fair, it&rsquo;s early days yet. Things may pick up as more events are held to get citizens engaged. But even if many of them participate, says Antonio Mart&iacute;nez, a digital rights lawyer, there&rsquo;s nothing spelling out how the inflow of ideas will influence the drafting group&rsquo;s decisions. &ldquo;It&rsquo;s a bit of a show,&rdquo; he says. Others argue that there&rsquo;s still value in the platform even if all the citizen comments end up in some lawmaker&rsquo;s drawer. Luis Fern&aacute;ndez, president of Participating for Mexico, an NGO, says it will help generate discussion. &ldquo;The more information there is about the topics that have to be incorporated, the more information sources constitutional delegates will have to better do their job,&rdquo; he said. Cuesy, from the city, admits that it&rsquo;s hard to track whether and how citizens&rsquo; digital input can modify officials&rsquo; views and behavior. It&rsquo;s a question that the city is trying to answer through the experiment. &ldquo;We&rsquo;re going through a learning curve,&rdquo; he said. Still, the platform represents, at the very least, a commitment by the government to listen, Cuesy added. There will also be an electronic record for everyone to see, and potentially to hold the constitutional assembly accountable if, for example, it skips a topic that hundreds of thousands of citizens said was key. (The top challenges for the nearly 15,000 people who have answered the survey so far are corruption and jobs.) That&rsquo;s an improvement over the demonstrations that frequently bring the city to a halt, Cuesy argued. &ldquo;I love protests,&rdquo; he said. &ldquo;But if I go out to the street, there is no legal mechanism that requires the drafting group to consider what I have to say.&rdquo;
PubPub
PRINCIPIOS DE INTERPRETACIÓN Y APLICACIÓN DE LOS DERECHOS HUMANOS
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bookmarkable & prerenderable posts URL · Issue #13 · g0v/react.vtaiwan.tw · GitHub
e.g. <https://vtaiwan.tw/distant-education/spec/1/483/> should work.
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LineBotTaipeiPets - Taipei Animal Adoption Platform on Line Bot (台北流浪動物需要你 Line 機器人)
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六月電子報 素材累積 · Issue #31 · ocftw/ocf.tw · GitHub
= 六月電子報素材 = 開放原始碼的單車分享管理系統 <http://opensourcebikeshare.com> 分散式 TensorFlow 0.8 來了! <http://bit.ly/1N8HTnB> 開源版 slack <http://technews.tw/2016/03/29/mattermost-usa-student-remote-cooperation/> 104年刑...
2016-05-09 片名:《新聞不死》/12:40 新光一廳/台灣國際紀錄片影展團體場(媒觀)
草根監督計畫(媒觀基金會)預約場次讓志工看紀錄片,有一點名額開放出來。
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2016-05-10 片名:《後勁反五輕+苗客勞資抗爭事件》/10:40 華山A2廳/台灣國際紀錄片影展團體場(媒觀)
草根監督計畫(媒觀基金會)預約場次讓志工看紀錄片,有一點名額開放出來。
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2014 之後又跳過了一整年,g0v summit 2016 再次邀請全球公民技術社群來分享公務員,技術人員,和非政府組織工作人員之間的協作經驗。我們很高興邀請到 Filipe Heusser 擔任今年的專題演講者,他也是 the Chilean NGO Ciudadano Inteligente 的創辦人和前股東,以及 Berkman Center 的成員。
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<http://summit.g0v.tw|summit.g0v.tw> - g0v summit website
東鞋西煮 v2
2016/5/10 update : 目前已全面開放粉絲專頁透過發佈工具直播,不用藍勾勾了 在F8 2016釋…
<http://g0v.tw|g0v.tw> 是一個推動資訊透明化的社群,致力於開發公民參與社會的資訊平台與工具。2012 年底開始成形,截至2014年初已有 26 場工作坊、受邀演講 30+ 場、媒體報導 20+ 次、500+ 遍佈三大洲的貢獻者,成果皆以自由軟體模式釋出。將 gov 以「零」替代成為 g0v,從零重新思考政府的角色,也是代表數位原生世代從 0 與 1 世界的視野。<http://g0v.tw|g0v.tw> 以開放原始碼的精神為基底,關心言論自由、資訊開放,寫程式提供公民容易使用的資訊服務。資訊的透明化能幫助公民更確實了解政府運作、更快速了解議題,不被媒體壟斷,也才可有效監督政府,化為參與行動最終深化民主體質。
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東鞋西煮 v2
2016/5/10 update : 目前已全面開放粉絲專頁透過發佈工具直播,不用藍勾勾了 在F8 2016釋…
g0v.tw 台灣零時政府 - 【代 unconf 講者 Liz Barry 徵求大風箏及無人機】 ... | Facebook
【代 unconf 講者 Liz Barry 徵求大風箏及無人機】 公民科技也可以結合 maker 精神與群眾參與的方式,創造全新的資訊體驗。Public Lab 致力於開源硬體(Open...
民報 Taiwan People News
資深藝人郭美珠批評時代力量立委洪慈庸是花瓶,軍冤媽媽去拜託她卻避不見面,有空談戀愛卻不管選民。洪慈庸今(10)日回應,聽到這樣批評有點難過、無奈,但太多軍冤案湧入辦公室,有時效率沒那麼快,請陳情民眾包…
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GitHub
…662a0f9257f513ba797
災防告警系統凸槌 NCC:開放民眾查詢符合PWS規格手機 - 生活 - 自由時報電子報
針對5月6日發生花蓮規模4.7地震,災防告警系統發送簡訊中,部分民眾重複收到、部分民眾沒收到、以及部分民眾隔兩天才收到等,狀況百出,國家通訊傳播委員會(NCC)今天表示,目前還在測試階段,行政院規劃是7月正式上線,將持續加強宣導,民眾可以上國家通訊傳播委員會網站的「災防告警服務專區」(<http://www.ncc.gov.tw/chinese/news_detail.aspx?site_content_sn=3735&is_history=0&pages=0&sn_f=35571)查詢自己的手機是否通過認證。根據中央氣象局說明,在台灣島內或近岸發生規模5以上地震,會在十餘秒內,針對縣市政府所在地震度達4級以上之縣市區域內,發送「地震速報」,手機會發出警報音效,且會同步跳出警示文字。>
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重大訊息待公布 聯發科明天暫停交易 - 財經 - 自由時報電子報
證交所表示,聯發科(2454)因有重大訊息待公布,該公司上市普通股自105年5月13日起暫停交易,以其為標的之上市認購(售)權證亦同時暫停交易。該公司將於前開重大訊息公布後,再申請恢復交易。
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翻譯網, 英文名字翻譯,中文唸法,拼音翻譯,繁簡互轉,整句翻譯 的工具站
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中文英譯參考 · Issue #2 · kiang/Panama_Papers_Taiwan · GitHub
<http://crptransfer.moe.gov.tw/pinyin_07.aspx> <https://www.moedict.tw/about.html> ref: <https://logbot.g0v.tw/channel/g0v.tw/2016-05-13#3>
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bill-nicknames - Table of popular nicknames and keywords for bills
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Day 1 Day 2 共筆連結合而為一 · Issue #305 · g0v/summit.g0v.tw · GitHub
都指向:<http://beta.hackfoldr.org/g0v-summit-2016>
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Contribute to Panama_Papers_Taiwan development by creating an account on GitHub.
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Contribute to Panama_Papers_Taiwan development by creating an account on GitHub.
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共筆連結放在最上面分頁或明顯處 · Issue #307 · g0v/summit.g0v.tw · GitHub
現在在很下方
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Contribute to Panama_Papers_Taiwan development by creating an account on GitHub.
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Contribute to foundationtw development by creating an account on GitHub.
<http://g0v.tw|g0v.tw> 台灣零時政府. 129,624 likes · 552 talking about this. g0v — 開源協作改造社會採訪/邀約:g0v-talks@googlegroups.com...
鄉民日報 PTT Daily - 快放募資平臺!我願意出錢! | Facebook
快放募資平臺!我願意出錢!
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codenamu/official-assets-explorer
Contribute to official-assets-explorer development by creating an account on GitHub.
台灣國際紀錄片影展
冷戰時期,一批任務失敗的北韓間諜被南韓政府囚禁,身陷囹圄超過30年後,終因兩韓關係改善而被釋放。異鄉人的共產理想不隨青春凋零,在歧視中尋求遣返回鄉的希望。兩名前特務出獄後搬到導演的社區,彼此友誼開啟了長達12年的記錄,鏡頭下彷彿另類家庭錄像,以親密距離看到時代在個人身上留下的傷。
2014 之後又跳過了一整年,g0v summit 2016 再次邀請全球公民技術社群來分享公務員,技術人員,和非政府組織工作人員之間的協作經驗。我們很高興邀請到 Filipe Heusser 擔任今年的專題演講者,他也是 the Chilean NGO Ciudadano Inteligente 的創辦人和前股東,以及 Berkman Center 的成員。
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Good morning. Proud to be presenting today at #g0vsummit Be free to add questions here <http://www.allourideas.org/g0vyago?just_created=true> <https://twitter.com/g0vtw|@g0vtw> also compare them!
Your feelings, reflections, ideas for g0v summit goes here! 歡迎寫下對年會的想法,中英文都可以!
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我記得 fb 公開的 post 其實是會被 google 收的喔(我自己找自己之前發的資料都用 Google)
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Eeling Chiu added a new photo.
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2013 COSCUP-Open x [Web | Mobile | Data]
COSCUP 2013, 8/3-4 台北國際會議中心。台灣 Open Source 相關社群聯合舉辦的大型開放源碼研討會。讓世界各地的 FLOSS 愛好者、專家藉由開源人年會齊聚一堂,分享經驗、想法與新技術,共同激發群眾投入貢獻開源 / 自由軟體。
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